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Wednesday, September 4, 2013

Redefining the ‘Juvenile’!

Sometimes the conditions are such that the very meaning of the labels & terms need a scrutiny. One such term doing the rounds currently is ‘juvenile’. 

The dictionary meaning of this word is ‘physiologically immature or undeveloped’. In legal parlance juvenile laws are – “An area of the law that deals with the actions and well-being of persons who are not yet adults.” 

However what happened in Dec. last year 2012 in the Delhi rape case was extremely horrific. Now the punishment of three years is awarded to one of accused, apparently a juvenile.

Now the question remains if that guy who brutally raped and tried to kill  is he a juvenile just because he is a few months short to complete – the legally adult age?

And there are so many rape cases in which the so called juveniles are actively involved. The latest incidence of gang rape in Mumbai and participation of another juvenile in the crime, throws light on the need to re-asses the meaning of the word if you consider the horrific crimes by these young ones.

And mind you it is not only the rape cases. The data from Maharashtra Government released recently tells a stark reality.

There are as many as 893 rape cases in last ten years in the state. In last one year, there are 90 rape cases, 117 filed cases of murders and 128 attempts to murder by young children!

If the prosecution & punishment is considered the facts tell a deplorable story. Depending on the nature of crime 14 % are let off after warnings. 15% of the offenders are sent to remand home for improvement. And a high number of 32% are let off if their parents take surety of good behavior.

However taking in to account the kind of criminal offences like a ruthless rape warrants a re-look at what is really the meaning of ‘juvenile’. The existing laws or the laws that are eternally in the making should be made ‘faster to execute and extremely stringent’. 

Then only there would be some deterrent.

P. S. Going by the current definition of juvenile – aren't the recent cases of the young boys getting injured in the Janmashtami/ Dahihandi in Maharashtra – the cases of child labor?